Difference between revisions of "Feminist Activists Who Identify as Lesbian, Bisexual or Transgender"

From QueerBio.com
Jump to: navigation, search
(Created page with "The history of lesbian, bisexual and transgender participation in the feminist movement is fascinating. The movement is based on two claims - that heterosexuality creates ins...")
 
(27 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
The history of lesbian, bisexual and transgender participation in the feminist movement is fascinating. The movement is based on two claims - that heterosexuality creates institutions that support male dominance, and that lesbian relationships directly confront male privilege and dominance. 
+
[[File:lesbianfeminist.jpg|200px|thumb|left]]
  
Lesbians had a prominent role in early suffragette and feminist movements.  These included notable individuals such as Nobel prize-winner [[Gabriela Mistral]] of Chile, [[Lucina Hagman]] of Finland, [[Adelaide Ann Procter]] of Great Britain, and [[Susan Brownell Anthony]] or [[Edna St. Vincent Millay]] of the United States.
+
The history of lesbian, bisexual and transgender participation in the feminist movement is fascinating.  The movement is based on two key claims - that heterosexuality creates institutions that support male dominance, and that lesbian relationships directly confront male privilege and dominance. 
 +
 
 +
Lesbians had a prominent role in early suffragette and feminist movements.  These included notable individuals such as Nobel prize-winner [[Gabriela Mistral]] of Chile, [[Lucina Hagman]] of Finland, [[Adelaide Ann Procter]] and [[Emmeline Pankhurst]] of Great Britain, and [[Susan Brownell Anthony]] or [[Edna St. Vincent Millay]] of the United States.
  
 
During the 1960s when feminism itself picked up considerable momentum, mainstream feminist organizations throughout the world rejected the participation of out lesbians in their movement despite their common position against sexism.  In general, mainstream feminist activists did not want to mix the sexual activism surrounding LGBTQ rights and same-sex relationships to interfere with the feminist political agenda.  For example, the National Organization for Women's founder Betty Friedan portrayed lesbian participation in the movement as the 'lavender menace' which would drive women away from the organization.
 
During the 1960s when feminism itself picked up considerable momentum, mainstream feminist organizations throughout the world rejected the participation of out lesbians in their movement despite their common position against sexism.  In general, mainstream feminist activists did not want to mix the sexual activism surrounding LGBTQ rights and same-sex relationships to interfere with the feminist political agenda.  For example, the National Organization for Women's founder Betty Friedan portrayed lesbian participation in the movement as the 'lavender menace' which would drive women away from the organization.
Line 7: Line 9:
 
As a result, new organizations created specifically for lesbian feminists arose within defined local communities.  These groups included the activist organization Radicalesbians, the record label Olivia, publishing houses such as Naiad, and other organizations.  A large set of community-driven periodicals were established at this time, including Amazon Quarterly, Crysalis, Feminary, Conditions, Lavender Woman, Feminist Bookstore News, Lesbian/Lesbienne, Sinister Wisdom, Azalea, Connexions, Heresies, Open Door: Rural Lesbian Newsletter, Calyx, Fireweed, La Vie En Rose, Aché, Hot Wire, Dyke, Rites, and Common Lives, Lesbian Lives.  These initiatives found it powerfully important to combine the notion of same-sex attraction on a personal level with the political ideal of woman's rights.  
 
As a result, new organizations created specifically for lesbian feminists arose within defined local communities.  These groups included the activist organization Radicalesbians, the record label Olivia, publishing houses such as Naiad, and other organizations.  A large set of community-driven periodicals were established at this time, including Amazon Quarterly, Crysalis, Feminary, Conditions, Lavender Woman, Feminist Bookstore News, Lesbian/Lesbienne, Sinister Wisdom, Azalea, Connexions, Heresies, Open Door: Rural Lesbian Newsletter, Calyx, Fireweed, La Vie En Rose, Aché, Hot Wire, Dyke, Rites, and Common Lives, Lesbian Lives.  These initiatives found it powerfully important to combine the notion of same-sex attraction on a personal level with the political ideal of woman's rights.  
  
As LGBTQ rights progressed, mainstream feminist organizations embraced lesbian feminists again and endorsed their activism for same-sex tolerance and rights.  Lesbian feminists offered their unique insights and arguments on the relationships between gender and power, and this area of research became a defined academic field of interest.  Today, the higher profile of transgender and bisexual individuals into the community is also noteable.   
+
As LGBTQ rights progressed, mainstream feminist organizations found more commonality than differences and again embraced lesbian feminists and endorsed their activism for same-sex tolerance and rights.  Lesbian feminists offered their unique insights and arguments on the relationships between gender and power, and this area of research became a defined academic field of interest.  Today, the higher profile of transgender and bisexual individuals into the community is also notable.   
  
 
We have identified prominent feminist activists who identify as Lesbian, Bisexual or Transgender from Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, India, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Israel, Italy, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Poland, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, The Netherlands, and the United States.  To read their fascinating biographies, simply click on their names.
 
We have identified prominent feminist activists who identify as Lesbian, Bisexual or Transgender from Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, India, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Israel, Italy, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Poland, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, The Netherlands, and the United States.  To read their fascinating biographies, simply click on their names.
Line 48: Line 50:
 
* [[Christa Reinig]]
 
* [[Christa Reinig]]
 
* [[Christian Schenk]]
 
* [[Christian Schenk]]
 +
* [[Renate Stendhal]]
  
 
'''Great Britain'''
 
'''Great Britain'''
Line 54: Line 57:
 
* [[Sara Ahmed]]
 
* [[Sara Ahmed]]
 
* [[Julie Bindel]]
 
* [[Julie Bindel]]
 +
* [[Mary Blathwayt]]
 
* [[Beatrix Campbell]]
 
* [[Beatrix Campbell]]
 +
* [[Annie Kenney]]
 
* [[Marai Larasi]]
 
* [[Marai Larasi]]
 +
* [[Christabel Pankhurst]]
 +
* [[Emmeline Pankhurst]]
 
* [[Laurie Penny]]
 
* [[Laurie Penny]]
 
* [[Adelaide Ann Procter]]
 
* [[Adelaide Ann Procter]]
Line 116: Line 123:
 
* [[Natalie Clifford Barney]]
 
* [[Natalie Clifford Barney]]
 
* [[Jennifer Baumgardner]]
 
* [[Jennifer Baumgardner]]
 +
* [[Ivy Bottini]]
 
* [[Rita Mae Brown]]
 
* [[Rita Mae Brown]]
 +
* [[Tammy Bruce]]
 
* [[Charlotte Bunch]]
 
* [[Charlotte Bunch]]
 
* [[Stephania Byrd]]
 
* [[Stephania Byrd]]
Line 125: Line 134:
 
* [[Mary Daly]]
 
* [[Mary Daly]]
 
* [[Angela Davis]]
 
* [[Angela Davis]]
 +
* [[Molly Dewson]]
 
* [[Ani DiFranco]]
 
* [[Ani DiFranco]]
 
* [[Beth Ditto]]
 
* [[Beth Ditto]]
Line 135: Line 145:
 
* [[Loraine Hutchins]]
 
* [[Loraine Hutchins]]
 
* [[Jill Johnston]]
 
* [[Jill Johnston]]
 +
* [[Melanie Kaye/Kantrowitz]]
 
* [[Audre Lorde]]
 
* [[Audre Lorde]]
 
* [[Phyllis Ann Lyon]]
 
* [[Phyllis Ann Lyon]]
 
* [[Dorothy Del Martin]]
 
* [[Dorothy Del Martin]]
 +
* [[Rose McGowan]]
 
* [[Kate Millett]]
 
* [[Kate Millett]]
 
* [[Eileen Myles]]
 
* [[Eileen Myles]]
Line 148: Line 160:
 
* [[Eleanor Marie Sarton]]
 
* [[Eleanor Marie Sarton]]
 
* [[Martha Shelley]]
 
* [[Martha Shelley]]
 +
* [[Aishah Shahidah Simmons]]
 
* [[Margaret Sloan-Hunter]]
 
* [[Margaret Sloan-Hunter]]
 
* [[Adrienne Smith]]
 
* [[Adrienne Smith]]
 +
* [[Barbara Smith]]
 
* [[Beverly Smith]]
 
* [[Beverly Smith]]
 
* [[Edna St. Vincent Millay]]
 
* [[Edna St. Vincent Millay]]
 
* [[Lily Tomlin]]
 
* [[Lily Tomlin]]
 +
* [[Karen Tongson]]
 
* [[Rebecca Walker]]
 
* [[Rebecca Walker]]
 +
* [[Lise Weil]]
 
* [[Kortney Ryan Ziegler]]
 
* [[Kortney Ryan Ziegler]]
 +
 +
==See Also==
 +
 +
* [[Intersex Activists]]
 +
* [[Transgender Activists]]
 +
* [[Bisexual Activists]]
 +
* [[Global LGBTQ HIV/AIDS Activists]]
 +
* [[Early European LGBTQ Activists]]
 +
* [[Animal Rights Activism and the LGBTQ Community]]
 +
* [[Stonewall Icons]]
 +
* [[Peace Activists Who Identify as LGBTQ]]
 +
* [[Climate Change and Weather Experts from the LGBTQ Community]]
 +
* [[Marriage Equality Advocates in the LGBTQ Community]]
  
 
==Further Reading/Research==
 
==Further Reading/Research==
Line 160: Line 189:
 
* http://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/lesbians-20th-century/lesbian-feminism
 
* http://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/lesbians-20th-century/lesbian-feminism
 
* https://www.britannica.com/topic/lesbian-feminism
 
* https://www.britannica.com/topic/lesbian-feminism
 +
 +
<html><br />
 +
<a href="#"
 +
  onclick="
 +
    window.open(
 +
      'https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u='+encodeURIComponent(location.href),
 +
      'facebook-share-dialog',
 +
      'width=626,height=436');
 +
    return false;">
 +
  Share on Facebook
 +
</a></html>

Revision as of 14:47, 18 October 2021

Lesbianfeminist.jpg

The history of lesbian, bisexual and transgender participation in the feminist movement is fascinating. The movement is based on two key claims - that heterosexuality creates institutions that support male dominance, and that lesbian relationships directly confront male privilege and dominance.

Lesbians had a prominent role in early suffragette and feminist movements. These included notable individuals such as Nobel prize-winner Gabriela Mistral of Chile, Lucina Hagman of Finland, Adelaide Ann Procter and Emmeline Pankhurst of Great Britain, and Susan Brownell Anthony or Edna St. Vincent Millay of the United States.

During the 1960s when feminism itself picked up considerable momentum, mainstream feminist organizations throughout the world rejected the participation of out lesbians in their movement despite their common position against sexism. In general, mainstream feminist activists did not want to mix the sexual activism surrounding LGBTQ rights and same-sex relationships to interfere with the feminist political agenda. For example, the National Organization for Women's founder Betty Friedan portrayed lesbian participation in the movement as the 'lavender menace' which would drive women away from the organization.

As a result, new organizations created specifically for lesbian feminists arose within defined local communities. These groups included the activist organization Radicalesbians, the record label Olivia, publishing houses such as Naiad, and other organizations. A large set of community-driven periodicals were established at this time, including Amazon Quarterly, Crysalis, Feminary, Conditions, Lavender Woman, Feminist Bookstore News, Lesbian/Lesbienne, Sinister Wisdom, Azalea, Connexions, Heresies, Open Door: Rural Lesbian Newsletter, Calyx, Fireweed, La Vie En Rose, Aché, Hot Wire, Dyke, Rites, and Common Lives, Lesbian Lives. These initiatives found it powerfully important to combine the notion of same-sex attraction on a personal level with the political ideal of woman's rights.

As LGBTQ rights progressed, mainstream feminist organizations found more commonality than differences and again embraced lesbian feminists and endorsed their activism for same-sex tolerance and rights. Lesbian feminists offered their unique insights and arguments on the relationships between gender and power, and this area of research became a defined academic field of interest. Today, the higher profile of transgender and bisexual individuals into the community is also notable.

We have identified prominent feminist activists who identify as Lesbian, Bisexual or Transgender from Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, India, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Israel, Italy, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Poland, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, The Netherlands, and the United States. To read their fascinating biographies, simply click on their names.


Canada

Chile

Costa Rica

India

Finland

France

Germany

Great Britain

Ireland

Israel

Italy

New Zealand

Norway

Peru

Poland

Singapore

Spain

Sweden

The Netherlands

United States

See Also

Further Reading/Research


Share on Facebook